Serebral Kavernöz Malformasyonlar
Özet
Serebral Kavernöz Malformasyonlar (SKM), genişlemiş kapiller boşluklardan oluşan ve sıklıkla genetik mutasyonlar veya kraniyal radyasyon öyküsüyle ilişkili gelişen vasküler yapılardır. Klinik tabloda epileptik nöbetler, fokal nörolojik defisitler veya intrakraniyal kanamalarla kendini gösteren bu malformasyonların tanısında, özellikle "dut" görünümü sergileyen MRG ve SWI sekansları altın standarttır. Tedavi yaklaşımı lezyonun yerleşimine ve kanama riskine göre belirlenmekte olup, asemptomatik vakalarda konservatif izlem, semptomatik vakalarda ise cerrahi veya radyocerrahi tercih edilmektedir.
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