Hava Yolu Panendoskopisinde Anestezi

M Tarhun Y. Basic principles of microlaryngeal surgery in benign larynx lesions. Archives of Otolaryngology and Rhinology. 2020;6(2):012-5. doi:10.17352/2455-1759.000114

Eshaq M, Chun RE, Martin T, Link TR, Kerschner JE. Office-based lower airway endoscopy (OLAE) in pediatric patients: a high-value procedure. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2014;78(3):489-492. doi:10.1016/j.ijporl.2013.12.026

Apfelbaum JL, Hagberg CA, Caplan RA, et al. Practice guidelines for management of the difficult airway: an updated report by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on Management of the Difficult Airway. Anesthesiology. 2013;118(2):251-270. doi:10.1097/ALN.0b013e31827773b2

Nimmagadda U, Salem MR, Crystal GJ. Preoxygenation: Physiologic Basis, Benefits, and Potential Risks. Anesth Analg. 2017;124(2):507-517. doi:10.1213/ANE.0000000000001589

Nimmagadda U, Chiravuri SD, Salem MR, et al. Preoxygenation with tidal volume and deep breathing techniques: the impact of duration of breathing and fresh gas flow. Anesth Analg. 2001;92(5):1337-1341. doi:10.1097/00000539-200105000-00049

Lyons C, Callaghan M. Apnoeic oxygenation with high-flow nasal oxygen for laryngeal surgery: a case series. Anaesthesia. 2017;72(11):1379-1387. doi:10.1111/anae.14036

Lyons C, Callaghan M. Uses and mechanisms of apnoeic oxygenation: a narrative review. Anaesthesia. 2019;74(4):497-507. doi:10.1111/anae.14565

Huang L, Dharmawardana N, Badenoch A, Ooi EH. A review of the use of transnasal humidified rapid insufflation ventilatory exchange for patients undergoing surgery in the shared airway setting. J Anesth. 2020;34(1):134-143. doi:10.1007/s00540-019-02697-3

Özkan D, Ergil j, Dönmez A. High Frequency Jet Ventilation HFJ Applications For Upper Airway Surgery. JARSS 2016; 24:8-12

Ross-Anderson DJ, Ferguson C, Patel A. Transtracheal jet ventilation in 50 patients with severe airway compromise and stridor. Br J Anaesth. 2011;106(1):140-144. doi:10.1093/bja/aeq278

Anjum Ahmed-Nusrath F. Anaesthesia for head and neck cancer surgery. BJA Education. 2017;Volume 17:383–9. doi.org:10.1093/bjaed/mkx028