Servikal Travma ve Faset Kilitlenmesi

Özet

Araç içi trafik kazası sonrası C4-C5 seviyesinde bilateral faset çıkığı ve kilitlenmesi gelişen 51 yaşındaki kadın hastaya, nörolojik defisitlerinin ciddiyeti nedeniyle acil cerrahi müdahale uygulanmıştırÖnce posterior yaklaşımla faset redüksiyonu ve stabilizasyon yapılmış, ardından anterior mikrodiskektomi ve plak-vida sistemi ile 360 derece çevresel stabilizasyon sağlanmıştırAmeliyat sonrası 6. ayda hastanın nörolojik fonksiyonlarında belirgin iyileşme gözlenmiş ve desteksiz mobilize olmaya başlamıştırBu vaka, servikal travmalarda erken dekompresyonun ve multidisipliner cerrahi yaklaşımın klinik başarısını ortaya koymaktadır.

 

A 51-year-old female patient presented with bilateral facet dislocation and locking at the C4-C5 level following a traffic accident, resulting in significant neurological deficitsEmergency surgery was performed using a combined 360-degree approach, involving posterior reduction and stabilization followed by anterior microdiscectomy and platingBy the sixth month post-operation, the patient showed substantial neurological recovery and was able to mobilize without assistanceThis case highlights the importance of early decompression and circumferential stabilization in achieving positive clinical outcomes for cervical spinal injuries.

Referanslar

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Tomycz, N. D., Chew, B. G., Chang, Y. F., Darby, J. M., Gunn, S. R., Nicholas, D. H., ... & Okonkwo, D. O. (2008). MRI isunnecessary to clear the cervical spine in obtunded/comatose trauma patients: the four-year experience of a level I trauma center. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, 64(5), 1258-1263.

Menaker, J., Philp, A., Boswell, S., & Scalea, T. M. (2008). Computed tomography alone for cervical spine clearance in the unreliable patient—are we there yet?. Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, 64(4), 898-904.

Eismont, F. J., Arena, M. J., & Green, B. A. (1991). Extrusion of an intervertebral disc associated with traumatic subluxation or dislocation of cervical facets. Case report. JBJS, 73(10), 1555-1560.

Pourtaheri, S., Emami, A., Sinha, K., Faloon, M., Hwang, K., Shafa, E., & Holmes Jr, L. (2014). The role of magnetic resonance imaging in acute cervical spine fractures. The Spine Journal, 14(11), 2546-2553.

Gelecek

8 Aralık 2022

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