Lomber Fraktür Dislokasyon

Özet

Motosiklet kazası sonrası L1 omurga kırığı ve spondilopitozis gelişen 53 yaşındaki erkek hasta, ASIA B seviyesinde ciddi nörolojik kayıpla acil servise başvurmuşturVakit kaybetmeden ameliyata alınan hastaya kapalı redüksiyon, uzun segment stabilizasyon ve laminektomi uygulanmış; işlem sırasında duradaki yırtıklar mikrodiseksiyon ile onarılmıştırCerrahi sonrası rehabilitasyon sürecine giren hastanın motor güçlerinde belirgin iyileşme gözlenmiş ve altı ay sonunda desteksiz yürüyebilir duruma gelmiştirNörojenik mesane nedeniyle kateter kullanımı devam etse de erken cerrahi müdahale hastanın mobilizasyon başarısında kritik rol oynamıştır.

 

A 53-year-old male patient presented with ASIA B neurological deficit following a motorcycle accident that caused an L1 vertebral burst fracture and spondyloptosisEmergency surgery involving closed reduction, long-segment stabilization, and laminectomy was performed, during which dural lacerations and entrapped nerve roots were meticulously repairedPostoperative follow-ups showed significant recovery in motor strength, allowing the patient to achieve unassisted mobilization within six monthsAlthough neurogenic bladder management continues, the case highlights that rapid surgical intervention is essential for improving functional outcomes in complex spinal dislocations.

Referanslar

Wutte C, Becker J, Klein B, Mach O, Panzer S, Stuby FM, Strowitzki M, Maier D, Thomé C, Grassner L: Early decompression (<8 Hours) improves functional bladder outcome and mobility after traumatic thoracic spinal cord injury. World Neurosurg 134:e847-e854, 2020

Grassner L, Wutte C, Klein B, Mach O, Riesner S, Panzer S, Vogel M, Bühren V, Strowitzki M, Vastmans J, Maier D: Early decompression (< 8 h) after traumatic cervical spinal cord injury improves functional outcome as assessed by spinal cord independence measure after one year. J Neurotrauma 33:1658-1666, 2016

Morel E, Ilharreborde B, Zadegan F, et al. Thoracolumbar junction lateral spine dislocation. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2010;96:476–479.

Hsieh CT, Chen GJ, Wu CC, et al. Complete fracture-dislocation of the thoracolumbar spine without paraplegia. Am J Emerg Med. 2008;26:e5–e7.

Hutchinson MR, Dall BE. Fracture-dislocation of the thoracic and lumbar spine: advantages of halo-bifemoral traction. J Spinal Disord. 1993;6:482–488.

Chen, W-C. "Complete fracture-dislocation of the lumbar spine without paraplegia. "International orthopaedics 23.6 (1999): 355.

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8 Aralık 2022

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